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International
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RULE S-1 THE SECRETARIAT
The Secretary-General, Under Secretary-General,
or member of the Secretariat designated as a valid representative, may,
at any time, make oral or written statements to the Security Council concerning
questions under consideration by it. The Secretary-General is responsible
for overseeing the organization of the Conference and all sessions. During
the Conference the Secretary-General will be available to all delegates
and Advisors to answer any questions or concerns.
RULE S-2 THE COUNCIL
The
Security Council will have up to 15 members; 10 rotational members and 5
permanent, in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations. The members
of the Council will reflect the current members of the United Nations Security
Council.
RULE S-3 THE CHAIR
The
Chair of the Security Council will be an Appalachian State student. The
Chair will preside over all meetings of the Security Council and lead the
flow of debate by recognizing speakers and entertaining points and motions.
RULE S-4 POWERS OF THE CHAIR
In addition
to exercising the powers which are conferred on this position elsewhere
in these Rules, the Chair will declare the opening and closing of each session,
will direct the discussion of the Council, recognize the right to speak,
ensure the observance of rules, and announce decisions. The Chair will rules on Points of Order, and
subject the Rules of the Security Council, have complete control and discretion
over the Councils proceedings of any meeting and over the maintenance if
order there. During the session the Chair may propose the suspension or
adjournment of the Council.
RULE S-5 AUTHORITY OF THE CHAIR
The
Chair has discretion, within the Rules, over all proceedings of the Security
Council. A representative may appeal the ruling of the Chair when a delegate feels the Chair has made an
inappropriate decision.
|
motion |
DISCRIPTION |
EXAMPLE |
Second |
Debatable |
Vote |
AMEND |
|
Motion
to Appeal the Chair’s Descision |
Used when the Council (delegate)
feels the decision of the Chair was inappropriate and not within the
confines of the Rules of Procedure. A delegate may always take
the issue to the Secretary-General, or an Advisor. |
Brazil: Motion to suspend the
meeting for the purpose of a 30 minute caucus. Chair: The Chair is going to
rule that dilatory, the past 3 motions for a caucus have failed. Brazil: Motion to Appeal the
Chair’s Decision. Chair: Go ahead, Brazil. Brazil: Brazil and Mexico have
just completed a draft resolution which was not taken into consideration
for the past three caucuses. We made this motion because we need to
type a formal copy and get signatures, we feel this is in order and
provided for in the Rules of Procedure. Chair: Very well, that Motion
will be in order, delegate. |
YES |
NO |
9 |
No |
RULE S-6 ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA
The Secretary-General of the Model UN will have chosen
a provisional agenda before the start of the Session. If the Council fails
to adopt an agenda, the Provisional Agenda will be adopted. The Council
may chose to adopt the Provisional Agenda in a particular order.
|
Motion |
Description |
Example |
Second |
Debatable |
Vote |
Amendable |
|
Motion to Set/Change the Agenda |
Used to decide the order in which
the Council will discuss the pre-chosen topics. Generally the first
motion of the session. |
(Mali raises placard) Chair: Mali, what do you rise? Mali: Motion to set the agenda
at Congo, Chechnya, Kashmir. |
Yes |
1 Pro |
9 |
No |
RULE S-7 DELETION OF ITEMS ON THE AGENDA
Items
on the Agenda, either Provisional or decided upon by the Council, may be
deleted.
RULE S-8 ADDITION OF ITEMS TO THE AGENDA
Additional
items of important and urgent character may be placed on the agenda if the
Security Council so decides.
RULE S-9 DRAFT RESOLUTIONS AND AMENDMENTS
Draft
resolutions and amendments, once they have the proper number of signatures
(RULE S-11) may be submitted to the Chair for approval and distribution
to the Council.
RULE S-10 DRAFT RESOLUTION FORMAT
All
draft resolutions must be submitted in the proper draft resolution format
(see WRITING RESOLUTIONS). There must be the same number or more operative
clauses than perambulatory, and the draft resolution must contain the proper
number of signatures (see RULE S-11)
RULE S-11 DRAFT RESOLUTION SIGNATURES
We require
that each draft resolution have 5 signatures before it will be approved
by the Chair. At least 2 signatures must be Sponsors- delegations who helped
author and fully support the content of the draft resolution in full. The
remaining signatures, can be either Sponsors or Signatories. Signatories
are delegations who wish to see the resolution brought to the floor, but
do not necessarily offer their full support or oppose it the draft.
RULE S-12 ORDER OF RESOLUTIONS
If two
or more draft resolutions relate to the same question, the Security Council
will, unless it decides otherwise, vote on the resolutions the order in
which they have been numbered by the Chair. It is urged that the delegates
work to eliminate or consolidate any repetitive draft resolutions.
RULE-13 WITHDRAWL OF A DRAFT RESOLUTION
A resolution may be withdrawn by consent of the sponsors
at any time before voting on it has commenced, provided that the motion
or resolution has not been amended. A draft resolution which has been withdrawn
from consideration may be reintroduced if sponsorship is claimed.
RULE S-14 RECONSIDERATION OF A DRAFT RESOLUTION
OR AMENDMENT
When
a proposed draft resolution has been adopted or rejected, it may not be
reconsidered at the same session unless the Security Council so decides.
This is considered a substantive matter and subject to RULE S-20.
RULE-15 DIVISION OF PROPOSALS AND AMENDMENTS
A delegate
may move that part(s) of a proposal or of an amendment will be voted on
separately. If objection is made to the request for division, the motion
for division will be voted upon. The delegate is requested to specifically
indicate the method of division. If such indication is not made, the Chair
will assume that each operative paragraph will be voted upon separately.
|
Motion |
Description |
Example |
Second |
Debatable |
Vote |
Amend |
|
Motion to Divide the Question |
A motion which can be made during
voting procedures. This motion singles out clause(s) to be voted upon
in a separate vote to be conducted before the vote on the draft resolution
itself. If the section is a clause that
cannot stand on its own, a passing vote will add it back into the
resolution. A failed voted will mean the clause is discarded. If the section has the necessary
elements of a resolution, a passed vote will mean it is passed as
a resolution and a failed vote will mean it is discarded. |
Chair: Delegates, we are now
in voting procedures. Because we are in voting procedures, our guests
will have to leave the room. I’d like to remind the delegates that
there is to be no talking during voting procedures and if you must
leave, you will not be readmitted until after the vote has been completed.
Are there any final points or
motions? (Bahamas raises placard) Chair: Bahamas, what do you rise? Bahamas: Bahamas motions to divide
out clauses A, 1, and 2 from the draft resolution. |
Yes |
1 Pro/1Con |
9 |
Yes |
A representative may at any time move the closure of the debate on
the item under discussion, whether or not any other representatives had
indicated their wish to speak. If the Security Council is in favor of the
closure, the President will declare the closure of debate. The President
may limit the time allowed to speakers.
RULE S-17 VOTING
Each
member of the Security Council will have one vote.
RULE S-18 VOTING ON PROCEDURAL MATTERS
Decisions
of the Security Council on all matters of a procedural nature, unless otherwise
indicated by the Chair or Council, will be made my an affirmative vote of
9 members. (No veto)
RULE S-19 VOTING ON SUBSTANTIVE MATTERS
Decisions
of the Security Council on all other matters will be made by an affirmative
vote of 9 members including the concurring votes of the Permanent members
who vote: a party to dispute, including the permanent members, will abstain
from voting on resolutions calling for pacific settlement of disputes without
sanctions. The abstention of a veto
power during a substantive vote will not be treated as a veto and will not
kill the draft resolution.
RULE S-20 METHOD OF VOTING
The
Security Council typically uses a Placard Vote for procedural matters and
a Roll call vote for substantive matters. A placard vote will be tallied
by show of placards for ‘Yes’, ‘No’, and if applicable, ‘Abstain’. A Roll Call Vote will be taken in the English
alphabetical order of the names of the members. The name of each member
will be called in the roll-call and the delegate will rely ‘yes’, ‘no’,
and if applicable, ‘abstain’.
|
Motion |
Description |
Example |
Second |
Debatable |
Vote |
Amend |
|
Motion for Roll Call/Placard
Vote |
This motion may be made during
voting procedures, immediately before the vote takes place. If passed
the vote will be taken by placard or roll call. |
Chair: Delegates, we are now
in voting procedures. Because we are in voting procedures, our guests
will have to leave the room. I’d like to remind the delegates that
there is to be no talking during voting procedures and if you must
leave, you will not be readmitted until after the vote has been completed.
Are there any final points or
motions? (Paraguay raises placard) Chair: Paraguay, what do you
rise? Paraguay: Motion to take the
vote by roll call. |
Yes |
No |
9 |
No |
After
the Chair has announced the commencement of voting procedures, all guests
will be asked to leave the room. During
this time delegates are asked to refrain from talking. There will be no
admittance to the Council during Voting Procedures, and if a delegate must
leave, there are to understand that they will not be readmitted to the Council
until the vote has been announced and the voting procedures have ended.
If a
delegation votes in a way which is contrary to expected, or traditional
voting stance, they may answer ‘Yes/No/Abstained with Rights” and submit
the request in writing to the chair. After the vote is completed, and the
request is approved by the Chair, the Chair will recognize, in order the
delegations who wish to speak. The Chair reserves the right to limit the
time allotted for the speaker.
RULE S-23 RIGHT OF REPLY
The Chair may, at their own discretion, accord the right of reply
to any member if a speech delivered by another representative makes this
desirable. He may limit time accorded for the reply. It will be the policy
of the President to accord the right of reply when preceding speech has
contained extraordinary comment bearing directly on the national or personal
dignity of the delegate concerned. The right of reply will not be debated
or put to the vote.
RULE S-24 SPEECHES
The Chair will call upon
representatives in the order in which they signify their desire to speak.
RULE S-25 Speakers List
The
Council may at anytime open or close a speakers list on a specific topic,
resolution, or amendment. The Speakers
list will be maintained by the Chair, and will include all delegations who
wish to speak before the council. A delegate may be added to a speakers
list by raising their placard when prompted by the Chair, or at any time
by submitting a written note to the Chair. A speakers list on a draft resolution
or amendment will be made in the ‘FOR’, ‘TO’, and ‘AGAINST’ format. Those
wishing to speak will signify how they wish to address the draft or amendment.
|
Motion |
Description |
Example |
Second |
Debatable |
Vote |
Amend |
|
Motion to Open Speakers List |
Used to open a list of speakers
to address the relevant agenda, topic, or draft resolution. If the
motion passes, delegates may be put on the speakers list by raising
their placard or passing a note to the Chair. |
(France raises placard) Chair: France, what do you rise? France: Motion to open a general
Speakers List on the topic of the Congo. |
Yes |
No |
9 |
No |
|
Motion to Close the Speaker’s
List |
If passed, this motion prevents
any more speakers from being added to the current speakers list.
Those who are already on the speakers still maintain the right
to speak. |
(Brazil raises placard) Chair: Brazil, what do you rise? Brazil: Motion to close the speakers
list on Draft Resolution OC-1. |
Yes |
1 Pro/ 1Con |
9 |
No |
|
Motion to Reopen Speakers List |
Used to reopen a speakers list
which has been closed, but is still relevant to the topic on the floor.
If passed, this would allow more speakers to be added. |
(Afghanistan raises placard) Chair: Afghanistan, what do you
rise? Afghanistan: Motion to reopen
the speakers list on Draft Resolution C-12. |
Yes |
1 Pro/ 1 Con |
9 |
No |
When
a speaker takes the floor it is often for a designated amount of time. The speaker, when they have finished their
speech and if they have time left over, may yield the remainder of their
time to the ‘Floor’, for questions, or to the ‘Chair’, forfeiting the remainder
of the time which will not allow them to answer any questions.
RULE S-27 POINTS OF ORDER
If a representative raises a point
of order, the Chair will immediately state a ruling in accordance with the
Rules of Procedure of the Security Council. If the President's ruling is
challenged, the Chair will submit the ruling to the Security Council for
immediate decision and it will stand unless overruled. This will be considered
a procedural matter and subject to Rule S-19 of these rules. A representative
rising to the point of order may not speak on the substance of the matter
under discussion. This is the only Point which may interrupt a speaker.
|
Motion |
Description |
Example |
Second |
Debatable |
Vote |
Amend |
|
Point of Order |
Used when a Chair or Delegate
has misused the Rules of Procedure. This is the only point or motion
which may interrupt a speaker. |
China: China moves that we skip
all speakers and go directly to our place on the speaker’s list Chair: Ok. Delegate: Point of Order! Chair: Excuse me China, delegate,
what is your point of Order? Delegate: The motion made by
the Honorable Delegate from China is not in the Rules. |
No |
No |
CHAIR |
No |
RULE S-28 MOTIONS
All motions
will be made by the raising of a placard and the recognition of the Chair.
Only one motion will be entertained at a time. All motions will be subject
to the Rules of Procedure and the discretion of the Chair.
RULE S-29 UNMODERATED CAUCUS
The
council may decided to suspend the rules for a stated amount of time for
the purpose of an unmoderated caucus. During this time the delegates are
free from formal procedure and may talk with the chair or other delegates
freely. At this time the delegates may leave the room, but it is advised
that the delegates not leave the areas designated to them by their advisors.
|
Motion |
Description |
Example |
Second |
Debatable |
Vote |
Amend |
|
Motion for an Unmoderated Caucus |
If this motion is appropriate
and passes the Council will briefly recess to provide for informal
discussion among the Council. |
(Norway raises placard) Chair: Norway, what do you rise? Norway: Motion for a 10 minute
unmoderated caucus for the purpose of informal discussion on draft
resolutions. Chair: Thank you, delegate, that
is in order. |
Yes |
No |
9 |
No |
If the Chair has ruled a
member out of order for being dilatory, absurd or frivolous, that member
may appeal the decision of the chair. If the appeal is upheld, that member
will be considered in order. If the appeal is denied, that member is out
of order and for the remainder of the question under consideration is denied
all privileges to address the body or to move any motions. That member will
be allowed the right to vote and to explain their vote on the question under
consideration. After a new question is considered, the member will be accorded
their full rights and privileges. This rule will be used only at the discretion
of the Presiding Officer. The ruling of a motion as dilatory, absurd
or frivolous does not constitute ruling that a member is dilatory,
absurd or frivolous.
RULE S-31 ADJOURNMENT
A member may move to recess
the body to a specific time if there is no speaker on the floor. If there
is a second, the body will proceed immediately to a vote. The Chair may
rule the motion to recess out of order if he deems it in the best interest
of the conference to do so.
***NOTE*** At any time if a delegate has a question or concern
regarding the rules, he or she may feel free to ask the Chair through a
Point of Inquiry (directed to the Chair), or informally by passing a note,
or asking during a caucus. The delegate may also make use of their advisors,
as well as our faculty advisor, Dr. Scherlen, or the student Secretary-General
of the conference.
|
|
|
|
|
Point / Motion |
Second |
Debatable |
Vote Required |
Amend |
|
Point
of Order |
No |
No |
CHAIR |
No |
|
Point
of Information |
No |
No |
CHAIR |
No |
|
Point
of Personal Privilege |
No |
No |
CHAIR |
No |
|
Main
Motions/ Amendments |
Yes |
Yes |
9 |
Yes |
|
Motion
to Set/Change the Agenda |
Yes |
1
Pro |
9 |
No |
|
Motion
to Open Speakers List |
Yes |
No |
9 |
No |
|
Motion
to Close the Speaker’s List |
Yes |
1
Pro/ 1Con |
9 |
No |
|
Motion
to Reopen Speakers List |
Yes |
1
Pro/ 1 Con |
9 |
No |
|
Motion
to set/change the Speakers Time |
Yes |
1
Pro/ 1 Con |
9 |
Yes |
|
Motion
for an Unmoderated Caucus |
Yes |
No |
9 |
No |
|
Motion
for a Moderated Caucus |
Yes |
1
Pro/ 1 Con |
9 |
No |
|
Withdraw
Motion |
No |
No |
CHAIR |
No |
|
Motion
to Table Draft Resolution/Topic |
Yes |
1
Pro/ 1 Con |
9 |
No |
|
Motion
to Take from Table |
Yes |
No |
9 |
No |
|
Friendly
Amendment |
No |
No |
Consent
of Sponsors |
No |
|
Unfriendly
Amendment |
#
of signatures. |
No |
Signatures |
No |
|
Motion
to Vote/Close Debate/Previous Question |
Yes |
1
Pro/ 1 Con |
9 |